Behavioral archetypes

Understanding who the homebuyer is.

Timeline
January 2022 - July 2023

Responsibilities
Product Designer collaborating with a Design Director, Senior Product Designer, and Lead User Experience Researcher

Tools
Usertesting.com, Figma, Illustrator

Overview

In the Search squad, we realized that we didn't have enough insights into who homebuyers really are. Our goal was to explore their motivations, thoughts, needs, emotions, behaviors, and challenges to gain a deeper understanding.

Pain point

To enable our team to strategically approach Search, it was essential to understand the behaviors of homebuyers. Without this information, planning for future initiatives became challenging and knowing what to built would lead to assumptions about homebuyers.

Business problem

Highlights

Five core behavioral archetypes can help all teams with a better understanding of homebuyers, to make better decisions

In the Search squad, we realized that we didn't have enough insights into who homebuyers really are. Our goal was to explore their motivations, thoughts, needs, emotions, behaviors, and challenges to gain a deeper understanding.

Timeline

Overview

Our team took an iterative approach that included running experiments within production to prove out concepts, and iterate on current experiences.

Design process

Research

This research project will provide us with insights to build buyers behavioral archetypes, by uncovering their thoughts, needs, feelings, actions, and pain points.

Goal

Objectives

  • Explore and understand homebuyers’ goals, thoughts, needs, feelings, actions, and pain points 

  • Understand how participants approach search, specifically how they interact with certain elements on page e.g. list view, map view, recommendations modules, filters, search bar

Interviewing home buyers

Methodology

Our team conducted 1:1 moderated interviews using usertesting.com with multiple homebuyers at various stages of their journey.

Participant characteristics

  • First-time homebuyers, repeat homebuyers

  • Actively searching for homes

  • Millennials and Gen X

  • Income $40K +

Empathy mapping

Rough behavioral archetypes

Summarizing the data for each individual

Our team created rough behavioral archetypes focused on a narrative that summarized participants’ home buying journey.

We focused on organizing their:
- Goals
- Pain points
- Needs, thoughts, feelings, and actions

Attitudinal spectrum

For each archetype, our team began to map out what feeling each archetype is drawn to.

Outcome

Behavioral archetype wheel

Our team discovered five different archetypes that represent who the homebuyer is today. Each archetype has key characteristics that drive their behavior towards home buying.